US food and drug administration recalls
federal recall notices for food, drug, and cosmetic products. also reactive, products pulled after a problem was identified. mostly spices, supplements, and a slice of baby food. 218 records.
218measurements
218unique products
2countries of origin
8categories
2012–2025year span
what this source covers
the US food and drug administration has authority over food, drugs, dietary supplements, and cosmetics. when one of those is recalled for lead contamination, FDA publishes the notice.
same caveat as CPSC: this is reactive. the EU monitors products more intensively than the FDA and CPSC who only publish recall notices. FDA tells you what came off the shelf, not what is on it. and like CPSC, most FDA records here are recall summaries without a ppb number attached.
this slice contributes 218 records, mostly spices (50), supplements (46), and a handful of baby food recalls (the most famous being the apple cinnamon pouches in late 2023). the famous large-scale FDA actions usually come months or years after the contaminated product has already been eaten.
FDA data is in here for completeness and for cross-referencing. if you find a brand on this list and want to know whether it's been recalled, FDA is your check.
categories this source contributed to
FDA contributed measurements to 8 of the 13 categories in the lead database. each card links to the full sortable table for that category, where you can filter by source = "FDA" to see only these rows.
spices
50 measurements (27.3%) →
turmeric, cumin, paprika, chili, and other ground spices. lead chromate adulteration is the canonical story here.
supplements
46 measurements (25.1%) →
vitamins, herbal supplements, ayurvedic remedies. lead contamination from soil and processing.
food (other)
43 measurements (23.5%) →
rice, cereals, candies, sauces. anything edible that is not baby food or spice.
cookware
33 measurements (18.0%) →
aluminum pots, ceramic-coated pans, painted dishes, glassware. mostly imported, mostly via store-shelf surveys.
candy
6 measurements (3.3%) →
mostly imported candies tested by NYC. tamarind candies and chili-based sweets dominate.
baby food
2 measurements (1.1%) →
jarred and pouched baby food, infant cereals, formula. dominated by california AB 899 disclosures.
jewelry
2 measurements (1.1%) →
fashion jewelry, costume metal, kids charm bracelets. some items are nearly pure lead.
religious & ceremonial
1 measurements (0.5%) →
sindoor, kumkum, holy powders, religious medals. used in worship, often imported, often very high in lead.
methodology & license
metals tested: lead.
units: normalized to ppb (parts per billion by mass), identical to µg/kg. 1,000 ppb = 1 ppm = 1 mg/kg = 0.0001%. recall records (where the original notice did not publish a concentration) are flagged in the table as "recall record" rather than a number.
license: public domain (federal). when you reuse rows from this source, attribute the original source. the unified database itself is published under CC-BY-SA 4.0.
official source: https://www.fda.gov/safety/recalls-market-withdrawals-safety-alerts
back to the hub
the lead database hub stitches together FDA with eight other open-license sources for a unified, searchable view of consumer-product heavy-metal data. nine sources, thirteen categories, 67,497 measurements, all normalized to the same units.